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Surah Al-Fil — Word by Word

الفيل

The Elephant

MeccanJuz 305 ayahs

Explanations are simplified from tafsirs by Ibn Kathir, Mufti Muhammad Shafi, and Maulana Wahiduddin Khan. Spot an inaccuracy? Let us know.

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

1
١

alam tara kayfa faʿala rabbuka bi-aṣḥābi l-fīli

Have you not considered, [O Muḥammad], how your Lord dealt with the companions of the elephant?

2
٢

alam yajʿal kaydahum fī taḍlīlin

Did He not make their plan into misguidance?

3
٣

wa-arsala ʿalayhim ṭayran abābīla

And He sent against them birds in flocks,

4
٤

tarmīhim biḥijāratin min sijjīlin

Striking them with stones of hard clay,

5
٥

fajaʿalahum kaʿaṣfin makūlin

And He made them like eaten straw.