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Surah An-Naba — Word by Word

النبإ

The Tidings

MeccanJuz 3040 ayahs

Explanations are simplified from tafsirs by Ibn Kathir, Mufti Muhammad Shafi, and Maulana Wahiduddin Khan. Spot an inaccuracy? Let us know.

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

1
١

ʿamma yatasāalūna

About what are they asking one another?

2
٢

ʿani l-naba-i l-ʿaẓīmi

About the great news -

3
٣

alladhī hum fīhi mukh'talifūna

That over which they are in disagreement.

4
٤

kallā sayaʿlamūna

No! They are going to know.

5
٥

thumma kallā sayaʿlamūna

Then, no! They are going to know.

6
٦

alam najʿali l-arḍa mihādan

Have We not made the earth a resting place?

7
٧

wal-jibāla awtādan

And the mountains as stakes?

8
٨

wakhalaqnākum azwājan

And We created you in pairs.

9
٩

wajaʿalnā nawmakum subātan

And made your sleep [a means for] rest

10
١٠

wajaʿalnā al-layla libāsan

And made the night as clothing.

11
١١

wajaʿalnā l-nahāra maʿāshan

And made the day for livelihood.

12
١٢

wabanaynā fawqakum sabʿan shidādan

And constructed above you seven strong [heavens].

13
١٣

wajaʿalnā sirājan wahhājan

And made [therein] a burning lamp

14
١٤

wa-anzalnā mina l-muʿ'ṣirāti māan thajjājan

And sent down, from the rain clouds, pouring water.

15
١٥

linukh'rija bihi ḥabban wanabātan

That We may bring forth thereby grain and vegetation.

16
١٦

wajannātin alfāfan

And gardens of entwined growth.

17
١٧

inna yawma l-faṣli kāna mīqātan

Indeed, the Day of Judgement is an appointed time -

18
١٨

yawma yunfakhu fī l-ṣūri fatatūna afwājan

The Day the Horn is blown and you will come forth in multitudes

19
١٩

wafutiḥati l-samāu fakānat abwāban

And the heaven is opened and will become gateways.

20
٢٠

wasuyyirati l-jibālu fakānat sarāban

And the mountains are removed and will be [but] a mirage.

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