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Surah Ar-Rahman, Ayah 41-60 — Word by Word

الرحمن

The Beneficent

MedinanJuz 2778 ayahs

Explanations are simplified from tafsirs by Ibn Kathir, Mufti Muhammad Shafi, and Maulana Wahiduddin Khan. Spot an inaccuracy? Let us know.

41
٤١

yuʿ'rafu l-muj'rimūna bisīmāhum fayu'khadhu bil-nawāṣī wal-aqdāmi

The criminals will be known by their marks, and they will be seized by the forelocks and the feet.

42
٤٢

fabi-ayyi ālāi rabbikumā tukadhibāni

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

43
٤٣

hādhihi jahannamu allatī yukadhibu bihā l-muj'rimūna

This is Hell, which the criminals deny.

44
٤٤

yaṭūfūna baynahā wabayna ḥamīmin ānin

They will circulate between it and scalding water, heated [to the utmost degree].

45
٤٥

fabi-ayyi ālāi rabbikumā tukadhibāni

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

46
٤٦

waliman khāfa maqāma rabbihi jannatāni

But for he who has feared the position of his Lord are two gardens -

47
٤٧

fabi-ayyi ālāi rabbikumā tukadhibāni

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? -

48
٤٨

dhawātā afnānin

Having [spreading] branches.

49
٤٩

fabi-ayyi ālāi rabbikumā tukadhibāni

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

50
٥٠

fīhimā ʿaynāni tajriyāni

In both of them are two springs, flowing.

51
٥١

fabi-ayyi ālāi rabbikumā tukadhibāni

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

52
٥٢

fīhimā min kulli fākihatin zawjāni

In both of them are of every fruit, two kinds.

53
٥٣

fabi-ayyi ālāi rabbikumā tukadhibāni

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

54
٥٤

muttakiīna ʿalā furushin baṭāinuhā min is'tabraqin wajanā l-janatayni dānin

[They are] reclining on beds whose linings are of silk brocade, and the fruit of the two gardens is hanging low.

55
٥٥

fabi-ayyi ālāi rabbikumā tukadhibāni

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

56
٥٦

fīhinna qāṣirātu l-ṭarfi lam yaṭmith'hunna insun qablahum walā jānnun

In them are women limiting [their] glances, untouched before them by man or jinnī -

57
٥٧

fabi-ayyi ālāi rabbikumā tukadhibāni

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? -

58
٥٨

ka-annahunna l-yāqūtu wal-marjānu

As if they were rubies and coral.

59
٥٩

fabi-ayyi ālāi rabbikumā tukadhibāni

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

60
٦٠

hal jazāu l-iḥ'sāni illā l-iḥ'sānu

Is the reward for good [anything] but good?